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Yellow Quill

Scientific Name: genus Epeorus

Common Names: Epeorus, yellow quill

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NYMPH SIZE: 8-15 mm (5/16-5/8 in)


NYMPH COLOR: Brown, olive brown


DUN SIZE: 8-15 mm (5/16-5/8 in)


DUN COLOR: Wing: yellow, tan. Body: yellow, tan


SPINNER SIZE: 8-15 mm (5/16-5/8 in)


SPINNER COLOR: Wing: clear. Body: yellow, tan


OTHER CHARACTERISTICS: Nymphs flattened. Nymphs, duns, and spinners have two tails.

 

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About Yellow Quills

Yellow quills are members of the clinger group of mayflies, so the nymphs are seldom available to trout until emergence. Hatches can be sporadic and often lack enough intensity to generate selective feeding. But some days the hatches are significant, and if you are not prepared you'll be shut out.

The hatch has baffled some fly anglers because in many localities it occurs at the same season as the pale morning duns and the adult is a similar color. Closer observation reveals that the yellow quill is bigger and the wing is yellow, not blue-gray.

It's important to know which is hatching, yellow quills or PMDs. Not only is the yellow quill bigger, but the dun usually hatches underwater and drifts to the surface. Trout prefer to take them underwater, so a dry fly is of limited use during a hatch. A yellow-bodied Soft Hackle presented on a wet-fly swing is a good tactic.

Spinner falls of all Epeorus species can be--but usually aren't--important. While the spinners usually fall onto the riffly water where they laid their eggs, they tend to drift downstream and collect in backeddies or quiet water below the riffles. That is where trout wait for them and where you should cast your imitation.

Another species of Epeorus, the pink albert, is covered elsewhere.


Articles About Yellow Quills

Click headline to read entire article

Epeorus: The Yellow Quills Yellow quill, pink albert, pink lady. Whatever you call it, it's an Epeorus. But the hatch leaves many anglers baffled and fishless until they are enlightened about this critter's unusual habits. Jeff Morgan

  dun

Nymph. (photo © 2006 Arlen Thomason. Used by permission.)

dun

Male dun. (photo © 2006 Arlen Thomason. Used by permission.)

spinner

Male spinner. (photo © 2006 Arlen Thomason. Used by permission.)


Matching Yellow Quills

Only standard fly patterns are shown. Click here for all matching flies in the database.

STAGE

PATTERN

SIZE/
COLOR

PRESENTATION

WHERE


Nymph

Hares Ear, Pheasant Tail, A. P. Nymph

10-14/Brown, olive-brown

Indicator, Tight line

Riffles, below riffles

Emerger

Soft Hackle

10-14/Yellow body and wing; gray-brown body

Surface swing

Riffles, below riffles

Dun

Parachute Hares Ear, Sparkle Dun

10-14/Yellow body and wing; gray-brown body

Standard dry fly

Below riffles

Spinner

Hen Spinner

10-14/Yellow, gray-brown

Standard dry fly

Riffles


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